The adverse effects of using 100 percent oxygen for resuscitation of newborn infants

The potential adverse effects of 100% oxygen during newborn resuscitation are well described in the neonatal and animal resuscitation literature. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of resuscitation of human infants with air (21% oxygen) versus 100% oxygen have shown a significant reduction in mortality and no evidence of harm when air is used (Davis, et … Continued